Features of anesthesia in pregnant women with cardiac disorders
Abstract
М. Amosov National institute of Cardio-vascular surgery jointly with the Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, in December 2013, as recommended by Guideline, created a multidisciplinary team providing cardiac care to pregnant women with cardiac disorders.
The purpose of the work. The main goal of our work is to improve the provision of cardiac care for pregnant women and fetuses with cardiac disease. Compliance with the principles of the multidisciplinary team. Completion and implementation of the protocols of hi-level care for pregnant women and fetuses with diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Materials and methods. From December 2013 to April 2017 in М.Amosov National institute of Cardio-vascular surgery was hospitalized 64 and consulted 1,567 pregnant women with cardiac disease. During the work of the multidisciplinary team were operated at different stages of pregnancy, 24 pregnant women. 8 surgical interventions were made without the use of cardiopulmonary bypass machine and 16 with.
Results and discussion. The mortality rate of pregnant women during cardiac surgery is no different from mortality, non-pregnant women of the same age, but remains high incidence of complications and fetal mortality.
Conclusions. Thanks to the diligent and coordinated work of a multidisciplinary team of the М. Amosov National insti-tute of Cardio-vascular surgery and the Institute of pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology was provided 64 highly qualified care for pregnant women with cardiac disease. Created and implemented treatment protocols. In cardiac surgery anesthesia in pregnant pivotal selected intrauterine fetus.
References
2. Comparison of the neuroapoptotic properties of equipotent anesthetic concentrations of desflurane, isoflurane, or sevoflurane in neonatal mice / Istaphanous G. K., Howard J., Nan X. // Anesthesiology. – 2011. – Vol. 114. – P. 578–587.
3. Pregnancy-Related Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: A Case Series and Literature Review // Rose E., Gedela M., Miller N., Carpenter P. L. // J Emerg Med. – 2017 Apr 7. pii: S0736-4679(17)30152-X. doi: 10.1016/j. jemermed.2017.02.015. [Epub ahead of print]
4. Clinical analysis of 24 cases of aortic dissection during pregnancy / Chu L., Zhang J., Li Y. N. et al. // Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. – 2017 Jan 25. – Vol. 52 (1). – P. 32–39.
5. Emergency Redo Mitral Valve Replacement Immediately after Caesarean Section / Duvan I., Sungur U #. P., Onuk B. E. et al. // J Tehran Heart Center. – 2016 Apr 13. – Vol. 11 (2). – P. 85–87.
6. Risk of Aortic Dissection in Pregnant Patients With the Marfan Syndrome / Kuperstein R., Cahan T., Yoeli-Ullman R. et al. // Am J Cardiol. – 2017 Jan. – Vol. 119 (1). – P. 132–137.
7. Early Microbiological Response to Linezolid vs Vancomycin in Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Due to Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / Richard G. Wunderink et al. // Chest. – 2008 Dec. – Vol. 134 (6). – P. 1200–7.
8. Anticoagulation during pregnancy in patients with a prosthetic heart valve / Castellano J. M. et al. // Nat. Rev Cardiol. – 2012. – Vol. 9. – P. 415–24.